Sustainable development

Definition

Sustainable development is a model of growth that aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This concept emphasizes balancing economic growth, environmental protection, and social equity, ensuring that progress does not lead to resource depletion or environmental degradation.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Sustainable development gained prominence in the late 20th century, particularly with the 1987 Brundtland Report, which popularized the concept globally.
2. In China, sustainable development has become increasingly important as rapid industrialization and urbanization have led to significant environmental challenges, including air and water pollution.
3. Chinese literature has begun to reflect environmental concerns, showcasing how cultural narratives can influence public awareness about sustainability.
4. The integration of traditional ecological knowledge in modern practices is seen as vital for achieving sustainable development in China.
5. Environmental movements in China often emphasize sustainable development as a way to balance economic growth with ecological preservation.

Review Questions

• How does sustainable development relate to the environmental challenges faced in China today?
  • Sustainable development addresses environmental challenges in China by promoting practices that balance economic growth with ecological protection. As China grapples with severe air and water pollution due to rapid industrialization, sustainable development emphasizes adopting cleaner technologies and responsible resource management. This approach seeks not only to alleviate current environmental issues but also to ensure that future generations can thrive without facing the same challenges.
• What role does Chinese literature play in raising awareness about sustainable development and environmental issues?
  • Chinese literature plays a significant role in raising awareness about sustainable development by reflecting societal concerns and fostering discussions around environmental issues. Through storytelling and cultural narratives, writers can highlight the consequences of neglecting the environment while promoting values of sustainability. This literary engagement encourages readers to reconsider their relationship with nature and inspires collective action towards a more sustainable future.
• Evaluate the impact of traditional ecological knowledge on contemporary sustainable development practices in China.
  • Traditional ecological knowledge significantly impacts contemporary sustainable development practices in China by offering valuable insights into local resource management and conservation strategies. By integrating these age-old practices with modern sustainability initiatives, communities can enhance biodiversity, restore ecosystems, and improve resilience against climate change. This synergy not only strengthens cultural identity but also fosters a holistic approach to environmental stewardship that is rooted in both history and innovation.

Related terms

ecological footprint: A measure of the environmental impact of a person, community, or organization, expressed as the amount of land required to sustain their resource consumption and waste generation.

renewable resources: Natural resources that can be replenished naturally over time, such as solar energy, wind energy, and biomass, which are crucial for sustainable development.

social equity: The fair and just distribution of resources and opportunities within a society, ensuring that all individuals have access to essential services and benefits.