Toxicity refers to the degree to which a substance can harm living organisms, and it is crucial for assessing the safety of materials, especially in the context of nanotechnology. Understanding toxicity is vital because nanomaterials can exhibit unique properties that differ significantly from their bulk counterparts, leading to potential adverse health effects. Evaluating the toxicity of materials like carbon nanostructures and nanomaterials used in drug delivery is essential for ensuring their safe application in various fields.
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