Mardonius was a Persian general and nobleman who played a significant role in the Greco-Persian Wars, particularly noted for his leadership during key military campaigns against the Greek city-states. He was initially appointed by King Darius I to subdue Greece and later took command during the second Persian invasion, leading the forces at the pivotal Battle of Plataea. His actions reflect the broader strategies of the Persian Empire as it sought to expand its influence in the Mediterranean.
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