The Kharijites were a radical Islamic sect that emerged during the early Islamic period, specifically during the First Fitna, which was a civil war following the assassination of the caliph Uthman. They are known for their extreme views on Islam, particularly their belief that the leader of the Muslim community should be chosen based on piety rather than lineage, leading to their rejection of both Ali and Muawiyah's claims to leadership. Their ideological stance had significant implications for Islamization and religious rule as they challenged established authority and promoted a more egalitarian interpretation of leadership within the Muslim community.
congrats on reading the definition of Kharijites. now let's actually learn it.