Sewa

Definition

Sewa is a Punjabi term meaning selfless service or service without any expectation of reward. It emphasizes the importance of serving others, which is a central tenet in both Sikhism and Hinduism. This concept promotes community welfare and personal sacrifice, connecting to contemporary issues faced by women in Hindu communities and the teachings of gender equality in Sikhism.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Sewa can take many forms, including volunteer work in community service, helping those in need, and participating in social justice initiatives.
2. In Sikh teachings, sewa is regarded as an essential practice that strengthens the community bond and embodies humility and selflessness.
3. Hindu women have historically engaged in sewa through familial duties and community service, but contemporary movements are redefining these roles towards greater agency.
4. Sewa is not just limited to physical acts; it can also involve emotional support, sharing knowledge, and advocating for social change.
5. Both Sikh and Hindu traditions emphasize that sewa should be performed without any expectation of recognition or reward, aligning with the principle of humility.

Review Questions

• How does the concept of sewa reflect the roles and expectations of women in contemporary Hindu society?
  • The concept of sewa highlights the traditional roles women play in caregiving and community service within Hindu society. Historically, women have been expected to fulfill these roles as part of their duty to family and society. However, contemporary movements are challenging these expectations by encouraging women to take on leadership roles in sewa activities, thus empowering them to redefine their identities beyond traditional confines.
• In what ways do Sikh teachings on sewa promote gender equality within their religious practices?
  • Sikh teachings on sewa promote gender equality by emphasizing that everyone, regardless of gender, is encouraged to participate equally in acts of service. The practice of langar is a clear example where men and women sit together as equals while sharing a meal, reinforcing the idea that all individuals have a role in community service. This inclusive approach challenges patriarchal norms and fosters a sense of belonging for all members within the Sikh community.
• Evaluate how sewa serves as a transformative practice for both Hindu and Sikh women in addressing contemporary social issues.
  • Sewa acts as a transformative practice for Hindu and Sikh women by empowering them to take an active role in their communities while addressing social issues such as poverty, education, and gender inequality. Through selfless service, women gain confidence and agency as they become leaders in their respective communities. This shift not only challenges traditional gender roles but also inspires others to engage in collective action, ultimately leading to broader social change that benefits all members of society.

Related terms

Kirtan: Kirtan refers to the singing of hymns and praises in Sikh worship, often accompanied by musical instruments, fostering community and devotion.

Dharma: Dharma is a key concept in Hinduism and Sikhism that represents the moral order, duty, and righteousness that individuals must adhere to in life.

Langar: Langar is the communal meal served in Gurdwaras (Sikh temples) that embodies the principles of equality, inclusivity, and selfless service.