Mootness refers to a situation in which a legal issue or dispute is no longer relevant or applicable, rendering it impossible for a court to provide a resolution. In the context of judicial review and Supreme Court jurisdiction, mootness often arises when the underlying issue has resolved itself or when circumstances change, making any decision by the court ineffective or unnecessary. This principle ensures that courts only address cases that present active controversies, maintaining their role as arbiters of live disputes.
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