Iqbal refers to the landmark Supreme Court case, Ashcroft v. Iqbal, which established a new standard for pleading requirements in federal court. This case clarified the necessity for plaintiffs to provide sufficient factual allegations to support their claims, moving beyond mere legal conclusions. The decision emphasized the need for a more rigorous standard of plausibility in pleadings, impacting how civil litigation is approached in the United States.
congrats on reading the definition of Iqbal. now let's actually learn it.