American Dream

Definition

The American Dream is the national ethos of the United States, centered around the idea that anyone, regardless of background, can achieve success and prosperity through hard work and determination. This concept often includes aspirations for upward social mobility, home ownership, and the belief in equal opportunity, making it a central theme in various influential television series that reflect societal values and struggles.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The American Dream has evolved over time, originally tied to land ownership and economic opportunity but now encompassing a broader definition of success.
2. Television series often portray characters striving for the American Dream, showcasing both their successes and failures, which can highlight societal issues.
3. Many influential TV shows critique the American Dream by depicting the barriers faced by marginalized groups trying to achieve it.
4. The representation of the American Dream in TV often reflects changing cultural attitudes toward success, wealth, and equality in society.
5. Classic sitcoms and dramas have contributed significantly to the popular understanding of what the American Dream means, making it an enduring theme in American television.

Review Questions

• How do television series reflect the complexities of the American Dream through character development?
  • Television series often showcase characters from various backgrounds pursuing the American Dream, allowing viewers to witness their struggles and triumphs. As characters face obstacles such as economic hardship or discrimination, their journeys provide insight into the complexities of achieving success. This character development can highlight societal issues and provoke discussions about what the American Dream truly means in a contemporary context.
• Discuss how certain TV shows critique traditional notions of the American Dream and what messages they convey about success and inequality.
  • Certain TV shows challenge traditional views of the American Dream by portraying characters who are unable to achieve success despite hard work, often due to systemic barriers like racism or economic inequality. For instance, series may depict characters from marginalized communities who face significant challenges that highlight the disparities in access to opportunities. These critiques serve as a commentary on societal structures and question whether the American Dream is attainable for everyone.
• Evaluate the impact of cultural narratives presented in influential television series on public perceptions of the American Dream.
  • Cultural narratives presented in influential television series play a significant role in shaping public perceptions of the American Dream. By telling diverse stories that reflect real-life struggles and successes, these series can influence how viewers understand concepts like meritocracy and social mobility. As audiences engage with these narratives, they may develop new insights about inequality, privilege, and aspiration, ultimately impacting societal attitudes toward success and the viability of the American Dream for future generations.

Related terms

Social Mobility: The ability for individuals or families to move up or down the socioeconomic ladder within a society.

Meritocracy: A system in which individuals succeed based on their abilities and efforts rather than their social class or background.

Cultural Narratives: Stories and beliefs that shape a society's understanding of identity, values, and goals, often reflected in media such as television.