Regents of the University of California v. Bakke is a landmark Supreme Court case decided in 1978 that addressed affirmative action policies in higher education admissions. The case involved Allan Bakke, a white applicant who argued that he was denied admission to the University of California, Davis, Medical School due to a racial quota system favoring minority applicants. The ruling both upheld affirmative action as a valid means for achieving diversity but also established that rigid racial quotas are unconstitutional, impacting the discussion on reverse discrimination and affirmative action in educational institutions.
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