Magnus Hirschfeld was a German physician and sexologist, known for his early advocacy for LGBTQ+ rights and the scientific study of human sexuality. He founded the Scientific-Humanitarian Committee in 1897, which is considered one of the first LGBTQ+ rights organizations, aiming to decriminalize homosexuality and promote sexual education and understanding. Hirschfeld's work played a pivotal role in the early 20th-century movement for sexual minorities, challenging societal norms and prejudices.
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