Turing equivalence refers to the concept that different computational models, such as Turing machines and various programming languages, can simulate each other and perform the same computations. This idea underpins the foundational aspects of computer science, illustrating that if a computation can be performed by one model, it can also be executed by another, as long as the model is Turing complete. This concept is crucial for understanding the limits of computation and the nature of algorithms.
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