The difference principle is a concept in political philosophy proposed by John Rawls, which states that social and economic inequalities are justified only if they benefit the least advantaged members of society. This principle emphasizes that any inequalities should work to improve the situation of those who are worse off, promoting fairness and justice within a social contract framework. It connects to the broader ideas of fairness and justice, forming a critical part of Rawls's vision for a just society.
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