The Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA) is a United States federal law enacted in 1993 that aims to protect individuals' religious freedoms from government interference. It requires that any government action that substantially burdens a person's exercise of religion must be justified by a compelling governmental interest and must be the least restrictive means of furthering that interest. This law is closely tied to discussions about the separation of church and state, particularly in how it navigates the boundaries between individual religious rights and government authority.
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