Boeing 247

Definition

The Boeing 247 was a revolutionary twin-engine airliner introduced in the 1930s, known for its innovative all-metal construction and advanced design features. It was one of the first aircraft to offer a fully pressurized cabin and retractable landing gear, setting new standards in commercial aviation during a time when air travel was becoming more accessible to the public.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The Boeing 247 was first introduced in 1933 and played a crucial role in the growth of commercial aviation in the United States.
2. It could carry up to 10 passengers and was noted for its speed and efficiency compared to earlier biplanes.
3. The aircraft featured innovative technology for its time, including a fully enclosed cockpit and advanced aerodynamics that reduced drag.
4. Its design influenced future aircraft models and set standards for safety and comfort in air travel.
5. The Boeing 247's introduction helped establish Boeing as a leader in the aviation industry during the early days of commercial flight.

Review Questions

• How did the introduction of the Boeing 247 influence the design and operation of future commercial aircraft?
  • The Boeing 247 set a precedent for future commercial aircraft by introducing key design features such as all-metal construction and retractable landing gear. These innovations improved durability, aerodynamics, and overall performance. The success of the Boeing 247 also encouraged manufacturers to prioritize passenger comfort and safety, leading to advancements that would shape the future of commercial aviation.
• In what ways did the Boeing 247 contribute to the growth of commercial aviation during its era?
  • The Boeing 247 contributed significantly to the growth of commercial aviation by demonstrating that air travel could be safe, efficient, and comfortable for passengers. Its advanced technology allowed airlines to operate longer routes with increased speed and reliability. This helped popularize air travel as a viable option for the general public, paving the way for more airlines to enter the market and expand their services.
• Evaluate how the technological advancements seen in the Boeing 247 affected passenger experiences and airline operations in the 1930s.
  • The technological advancements of the Boeing 247 had a profound impact on both passenger experiences and airline operations in the 1930s. Features like the pressurized cabin allowed flights at higher altitudes without discomfort, enhancing passenger comfort significantly. Airlines could operate more efficiently due to reduced flight times and increased capacity, which contributed to lower ticket prices and made air travel accessible to a broader audience, fundamentally changing how people traveled.

Related terms

DC-3: The Douglas DC-3 was a highly successful and influential aircraft that followed the Boeing 247, widely regarded for its reliability and efficiency in commercial airline service.

All-metal construction: A method of aircraft design and manufacturing that uses metal materials throughout the airframe, contributing to improved durability, safety, and aerodynamic performance.

Pressurized cabin: An aircraft cabin that maintains a higher pressure than the outside environment, allowing passengers to fly at higher altitudes without discomfort.