The Battle of Karbala was a pivotal conflict that occurred on October 10, 680 CE (10th of Muharram, 61 AH) between the forces of Yazid I, the Umayyad caliph, and the supporters of Husayn ibn Ali, the grandson of the Prophet Muhammad. This battle is considered a defining moment in the Sunni-Shia split, symbolizing the struggle against tyranny and the quest for justice, making it a central event in Shia Islam's narrative of martyrdom and resistance.
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