David Foster Wallace

Definition

David Foster Wallace was an American author and essayist known for his distinctive narrative style and deep exploration of contemporary life. His works often blend fiction with non-fiction, showcasing his unique voice in narrative journalism, making him a significant figure in both literary and journalistic circles. Wallace's thoughtful examination of issues such as addiction, entertainment, and the human experience marks him as an influential storyteller who reshaped modern narrative forms.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. David Foster Wallace's writing often reflects his struggles with mental health and addiction, which adds a layer of authenticity to his work.
2. He was known for his extensive footnotes and endnotes, which served to provide additional commentary and context, challenging traditional narrative structures.
3. Wallace's essay 'Consider the Lobster' is a prime example of his narrative journalism style, blending humor with serious ethical questions about animal rights.
4. His non-fiction collection 'A Supposedly Fun Thing I'll Never Do Again' showcases his ability to turn mundane experiences into profound reflections on life.
5. Wallace was awarded the MacArthur Fellowship in 1997, recognizing his contributions to literature and his innovative approach to storytelling.

Review Questions

• How did David Foster Wallace's personal struggles influence his approach to narrative journalism?
  • David Foster Wallace's personal struggles with mental health and addiction greatly influenced his writing style and themes. He infused his works with introspection and vulnerability, which allowed readers to connect deeply with the human experience he depicted. His honest exploration of these issues led him to tackle complex subjects in a way that challenged conventional narratives, making his storytelling both relatable and thought-provoking.
• In what ways did Wallace’s use of footnotes enhance or complicate his narrative style?
  • Wallace's use of footnotes is a hallmark of his writing, adding layers of complexity to his narratives. These footnotes often provide critical commentary, humor, or additional context that enriches the main text. However, they can also complicate the reading experience by interrupting the flow of the narrative. This stylistic choice reflects Wallace's postmodern approach, inviting readers to engage with the material on multiple levels and question traditional storytelling norms.
• Evaluate the impact of David Foster Wallace on contemporary narrative journalism and literature as a whole.
  • David Foster Wallace significantly impacted contemporary narrative journalism by blending literary techniques with journalistic reporting. His innovative style encouraged other writers to explore deeper emotional truths within their subjects rather than just presenting facts. By addressing complex themes such as addiction and the absurdity of modern life, Wallace inspired a new generation of writers to approach storytelling with greater depth and authenticity. His legacy continues to influence both literature and journalism today.

Related terms

Infinite Jest: A critically acclaimed novel by David Foster Wallace that explores themes of addiction, entertainment, and the search for meaning in a postmodern society.

Postmodernism: A late-20th-century movement in literature and art characterized by a skeptical, self-aware approach to narrative, often breaking traditional storytelling conventions.

Narrative Journalism: A style of journalism that uses storytelling techniques traditionally found in fiction to report on real events and subjects, emphasizing character development and emotional depth.