Nut graf

Definition

A nut graf is a paragraph in a news story that provides the essential context, background, or main point of the story. It typically follows the lead and serves as a transition to the details, summarizing why the story is important and what the reader can expect to learn. This key paragraph helps to clarify the focus of the piece, especially when dealing with complex or multi-faceted topics.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The nut graf typically appears after the lead and is crucial for setting up the rest of the article, helping readers understand the significance of the news.
2. In longer articles, especially those covering intricate issues, multiple nut grafs may be used to clarify different angles or sections of the story.
3. A well-written nut graf succinctly answers the 'so what?' question for readers, making it clear why they should care about the information presented.
4. The nut graf is essential in breaking news and feature stories alike, ensuring that readers grasp the main idea quickly amidst extensive detail.
5. Good nut grafs are often characterized by their clarity, directness, and ability to engage readers while maintaining an informative tone.

Review Questions

• How does a nut graf function within the structure of a news article, particularly in relation to the lead?
  • A nut graf serves as a crucial element that follows the lead in a news article. While the lead captures immediate attention with key information, the nut graf provides additional context and elaborates on why the story matters. This paragraph helps to bridge the initial hook and the detailed reporting that follows, guiding readers on what to expect and why they should remain engaged with the content.
• Discuss how multiple nut grafs can enhance longer news stories and their overall effectiveness.
  • In longer news stories that tackle complex subjects, multiple nut grafs can be strategically placed to clarify various aspects or themes of the topic. Each nut graf can introduce a new angle or detail while reaffirming its significance, thus making it easier for readers to follow along. This layered approach keeps the narrative organized and ensures that even as new information is presented, readers understand how it connects back to the overarching theme of the article.
• Evaluate the importance of a well-crafted nut graf in maintaining reader engagement throughout a news article.
  • A well-crafted nut graf is vital for maintaining reader engagement because it succinctly encapsulates the essence of the story while addressing why it matters. By effectively answering the 'so what?' question, it invites readers to invest their time and attention into learning more. In an age where information is abundant, having a clear and compelling nut graf not only aids comprehension but also motivates readers to continue exploring intricate details that follow, thereby enhancing their overall reading experience.

Related terms

lead: The opening sentence or paragraph of a news story that captures the most critical information and grabs the reader's attention.

inverted pyramid: A writing style used in journalism where the most important information appears at the top, followed by supporting details in order of decreasing importance.

contextualization: The process of placing information within a relevant framework, which helps readers understand its significance and implications.