Colonial independence refers to the process by which colonies gain autonomy from their parent nations, transitioning from subjugation to self-governance. This movement was largely fueled by Enlightenment ideas of freedom and rights, and became a pivotal part of American history with the colonies’ desire to establish their own identity and governance separate from British rule. The Declaration of Independence marked a significant moment in this journey, as it articulated the colonies' grievances against Britain and asserted their right to self-determination.
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