The equation $$pe = mgh$$ represents gravitational potential energy, where 'pe' stands for potential energy, 'm' is mass, 'g' is the acceleration due to gravity, and 'h' is the height above a reference point. This relationship shows how potential energy increases with greater mass and height, highlighting the importance of these factors in physical activities and sports. Understanding this concept helps in analyzing how athletes store energy during movements like jumping or climbing.
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