Unnatural occurrences

Definition

Unnatural occurrences refer to events or phenomena that disrupt the natural order of things, often signifying moral or ethical chaos. In literature, especially in works like Shakespeare's plays, these occurrences often symbolize deeper themes related to ambition, guilt, and the consequences of disrupting the natural hierarchy. They contribute to a play's dark atmosphere by highlighting the tension between human actions and the forces of fate or the divine.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Unnatural occurrences often manifest through unusual weather patterns, animal behavior, or supernatural events, reflecting the disturbance in the moral and social order.
2. These occurrences serve as omens, suggesting that characters' actions will lead to dire consequences and emphasizing the theme of fate versus free will.
3. In many plays, unnatural occurrences are linked to characters who have disrupted the natural order, such as Macbeth and Lady Macbeth after their regicide.
4. The presence of unnatural occurrences heightens tension and suspense, contributing to the overall dark atmosphere of the narrative.
5. Shakespeare uses unnatural occurrences to challenge traditional notions of reality, prompting audiences to question what is real versus what is manipulated by ambition and desire.

Review Questions

• How do unnatural occurrences in Shakespeare's works symbolize moral chaos and contribute to character development?
  • Unnatural occurrences in Shakespeare's works often symbolize moral chaos by reflecting the consequences of characters' ambitions and unethical choices. For example, in 'Macbeth,' the unnatural events following Duncan's murder illustrate how Macbeth and Lady Macbeth's actions disrupt the natural order. This disruption leads to their eventual downfall, showcasing how ambition can corrupt and ultimately destroy individuals.
• In what ways do unnatural occurrences enhance the dark atmosphere of Shakespeare's plays?
  • Unnatural occurrences enhance the dark atmosphere by introducing elements of fear and uncertainty. They create an unsettling environment that mirrors characters' internal conflicts and moral dilemmas. For instance, ominous weather changes or supernatural interventions signal impending doom and reflect characters' guilt or ambition, deepening the play's overall sense of unease.
• Analyze the relationship between unnatural occurrences and the theme of fate versus free will in Shakespeare's works.
  • Unnatural occurrences often blur the lines between fate and free will in Shakespeare's works. While characters may believe they are acting on their own volition, these events suggest that they are influenced by external forces beyond their control. This complex relationship prompts audiences to consider whether characters are masters of their own destinies or pawns in a larger cosmic game, thus enriching the thematic depth of Shakespeare's narratives.

Related terms

Supernatural: Elements that go beyond the laws of nature, often involving ghosts, witches, or otherworldly beings that influence human affairs.

Dissonance: A lack of harmony among musical notes or ideas, often reflecting internal conflict or chaos within characters or situations.

Foreshadowing: A literary device used to give hints or clues about events that will occur later in the story, often creating a sense of impending doom.