Identity crisis

Definition

An identity crisis is a period of uncertainty and confusion in which an individual grapples with questions about their sense of self and personal values. This term often emerges when contrasting belief systems or cultural expectations challenge one's established identity, leading to introspection and a re-evaluation of one's place in the world.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. In Achebe's works, characters often face an identity crisis due to the imposition of Christian beliefs on traditional African cultures, creating internal conflict.
2. The clash between traditional beliefs and Western ideologies can lead to disillusionment for characters, reflecting broader societal changes.
3. Identity crises can result in characters questioning their roles within their communities, as seen in Achebe's exploration of heritage versus modernity.
4. Achebe uses personal stories to illustrate the impact of colonialism on identity, showing how individuals navigate between old customs and new beliefs.
5. Ultimately, Achebe highlights the need for reconciliation of multiple identities as a way for individuals to find peace amid conflicting belief systems.

Review Questions

• How does Achebe portray the impact of colonialism on personal identity in his characters?
  • Achebe portrays the impact of colonialism on personal identity through his characters' struggles with conflicting beliefs. As they navigate the tension between traditional customs and imposed Western ideologies, they often experience profound internal conflict, leading to moments of identity crisis. This portrayal illustrates how colonial influences force individuals to reassess their values and roles within their communities, ultimately shaping their sense of self.
• In what ways do identity crises manifest in Achebe's exploration of cultural tensions between tradition and modernity?
  • Identity crises in Achebe's exploration manifest through characters who grapple with their sense of belonging amidst cultural tensions. These characters often feel torn between adhering to traditional practices and embracing new ideologies introduced by colonialism. This duality leads them to question their identities, ultimately portraying the complexity of navigating a changing world where old customs collide with modern influences.
• Evaluate the resolution strategies that Achebe's characters employ to address their identity crises, considering both traditional and modern influences.
  • Achebe's characters employ various resolution strategies to address their identity crises, often seeking a balance between traditional values and modern influences. Some find solace in reconnecting with their heritage, while others adapt elements of new beliefs into their understanding of self. This evaluation reveals that rather than choosing one path over another, many characters strive for a synthesis of identities, ultimately showcasing the possibility of coexistence between contrasting cultural narratives.

Related terms

Cultural Conflict: A situation where differing cultural values and practices clash, leading to tension or challenges in identity for individuals caught between traditions.

Self-Actualization: The process of realizing and fulfilling one's potential and true self, often as a response to an identity crisis.

Postcolonial Identity: The complex formation of identities in societies that have experienced colonial rule, often marked by a struggle between indigenous traditions and external influences.