The EPR Paradox is a thought experiment proposed by Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen in 1935 that challenges the completeness of quantum mechanics by illustrating the counterintuitive nature of entangled particles. It raises questions about the nature of reality and the concept of locality, suggesting that if quantum mechanics is complete, then information can be transmitted instantaneously between entangled particles, which contradicts classical notions of space and time.
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