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Dysfunctional conflict

from class:

Power and Politics in Organizations

Definition

Dysfunctional conflict refers to a type of disagreement that negatively impacts the individuals involved and hinders organizational performance. It often arises from poor communication, personal differences, or competition for limited resources, leading to decreased productivity and a toxic work environment. Understanding dysfunctional conflict is crucial for implementing effective conflict management strategies that promote healthy interactions and collaboration.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Dysfunctional conflict often leads to increased stress and anxiety among team members, which can result in high turnover rates.
  2. Unlike functional conflict, which can lead to growth and improvement, dysfunctional conflict tends to create barriers to collaboration and communication.
  3. It can escalate quickly if not addressed, leading to negative behaviors like gossiping, avoidance, or hostility.
  4. Management plays a vital role in identifying dysfunctional conflict early and implementing strategies to resolve it effectively.
  5. Dysfunctional conflict can drain organizational resources and significantly impact overall team morale and productivity.

Review Questions

  • How does dysfunctional conflict differ from functional conflict in an organizational context?
    • Dysfunctional conflict negatively affects individuals and the organization by causing stress, reducing collaboration, and harming relationships. In contrast, functional conflict encourages open dialogue and diverse perspectives, fostering innovation and better decision-making. While dysfunctional conflict creates barriers to effective teamwork, functional conflict can lead to improved performance when managed properly.
  • What are some common causes of dysfunctional conflict in organizations, and how can they be addressed?
    • Common causes of dysfunctional conflict include poor communication, differing values or goals among team members, and competition for limited resources. Addressing these issues involves fostering a culture of open communication, establishing clear expectations, and providing training on conflict resolution techniques. By proactively managing these potential sources of conflict, organizations can reduce the likelihood of dysfunctional situations arising.
  • Evaluate the long-term impacts of unresolved dysfunctional conflict on an organization's culture and effectiveness.
    • Unresolved dysfunctional conflict can lead to a toxic organizational culture characterized by distrust, low morale, and decreased employee engagement. Over time, this negative environment hinders collaboration and stifles innovation, ultimately impacting overall effectiveness. The cost of turnover increases as employees seek healthier work environments, making it essential for organizations to implement effective conflict management strategies to prevent such situations from taking root.

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