Perspective distortion refers to the visual effects that occur when objects appear differently based on their distance from the camera and the angle from which they are photographed. This phenomenon is influenced by the focal length of the lens used, which can exaggerate or minimize the apparent size of objects in relation to one another, creating a sense of depth or flatness in the image. Understanding perspective distortion is essential for controlling how subjects are perceived in a photograph, allowing photographers to manipulate space and scale creatively.
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