Vytorin

Definition

Vytorin is a combination medication containing ezetimibe and simvastatin, used to lower cholesterol levels in the blood. It works by inhibiting cholesterol absorption in the intestine and reducing cholesterol production in the liver.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Vytorin combines two active ingredients: ezetimibe (a cholesterol absorption inhibitor) and simvastatin (a statin).
2. Ezetimibe works by blocking the absorption of cholesterol from the small intestine.
3. Simvastatin reduces the amount of cholesterol produced by the liver.
4. Vytorin is typically prescribed for patients with hypercholesterolemia who have not achieved desired results with diet alone.
5. Common side effects include headache, muscle pain, and increased liver enzymes.

Review Questions

• What are the two active ingredients in Vytorin?
• How does ezetimibe, one of the components of Vytorin, function to lower cholesterol?
• What are common side effects associated with Vytorin?

Related terms

Ezetimibe: A medication that inhibits the absorption of cholesterol in the small intestine.

Simvastatin: A statin drug that reduces cholesterol production in the liver.

Hypercholesterolemia: A condition characterized by high levels of cholesterol in the blood.