Trospium chloride

Definition

Trospium chloride is an antispasmodic and antimuscarinic medication used to treat overactive bladder symptoms. It reduces urinary frequency, urgency, and incontinence by relaxing the bladder muscles.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Trospium chloride is classified as an anticholinergic agent.
2. It works by blocking the muscarinic receptors in the bladder.
3. Common side effects include dry mouth, constipation, and headache.
4. Trospium chloride should be taken on an empty stomach for better absorption.
5. It is contraindicated in patients with urinary retention or severe gastrointestinal conditions.

Review Questions

• What class of drugs does trospium chloride belong to?
• How does trospium chloride alleviate symptoms of overactive bladder?
• What are some common side effects of taking trospium chloride?

Related terms

Oxybutynin: An antimuscarinic drug used to treat overactive bladder by reducing muscle spasms.

Tolterodine: A medication that treats urinary incontinence by blocking acetylcholine receptors in the bladder.

Solifenacin: An anticholinergic agent prescribed for reducing overactive bladder symptoms through muscle relaxation.