Sodium sulfacetamide

Definition

Sodium sulfacetamide is a topical antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections of the skin, such as acne and seborrheic dermatitis. It works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria on the skin.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Sodium sulfacetamide belongs to the class of medications known as sulfonamides.
2. It is often combined with sulfur in topical formulations to enhance its effectiveness against acne.
3. The typical concentration for sodium sulfacetamide in topical treatments ranges from 10% to 12%.
4. Common side effects include mild skin irritation, redness, and dryness.
5. Contraindications include hypersensitivity to sulfonamides or any ingredient in the formulation.

Review Questions

• What class of antibiotics does sodium sulfacetamide belong to?
• What are common side effects associated with the use of sodium sulfacetamide?
• In what concentrations is sodium sulfacetamide typically found in topical treatments?

Related terms

Sulfur: A keratolytic agent often combined with sodium sulfacetamide to treat acne.

Seborrheic Dermatitis: A chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized by red, scaly patches.

Topical Antibiotics: Medications applied directly to the skin to treat bacterial infections.