Pulmozyme

Definition

Pulmozyme is a mucolytic medication primarily used to manage cystic fibrosis by breaking down DNA in mucus, making it less viscous. It helps improve lung function and reduce the risk of respiratory infections.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Pulmozyme's active ingredient is dornase alfa, an enzyme that cleaves extracellular DNA in mucus.
2. Administered via inhalation using a nebulizer, typically once daily.
3. Common side effects include voice alteration, sore throat, and rash.
4. It should not be mixed with other drugs in the nebulizer.
5. Pulmozyme requires refrigeration and protection from light.

Review Questions

• What is the primary use of Pulmozyme in the treatment of cystic fibrosis?
• How is Pulmozyme administered to patients?
• What are some common side effects associated with Pulmozyme?

Related terms

Expectorants: Medications that increase bronchial secretions to help clear mucus from the airways.

Mucolytics: Drugs that break down thick mucus to improve its clearance from the respiratory tract.

Nebulizer: A device used to administer medication in the form of a mist inhaled into the lungs.