Pharmacology for Nurses

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Oxytrol

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Pharmacology for Nurses

Definition

Oxytrol is a transdermal patch used to treat overactive bladder symptoms such as frequent or urgent urination and incontinence. It works by delivering oxybutynin, an anticholinergic medication, through the skin into the bloodstream.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Oxytrol delivers oxybutynin continuously for up to four days per patch.
  2. It acts by blocking muscarinic receptors in the bladder, reducing muscle spasms.
  3. Common side effects include dry mouth, constipation, and blurred vision.
  4. The patch should be applied to clean, dry skin on the abdomen, hips, or buttocks.
  5. Patients should rotate application sites with each new patch to avoid skin irritation.

Review Questions

  • How does Oxytrol help in managing overactive bladder symptoms?
  • What are common side effects associated with Oxytrol?
  • Where should the Oxytrol patch be applied on the body?

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