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NicoDerm/Nicorette

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Pharmacology for Nurses

Definition

NicoDerm and Nicorette are nicotine replacement therapies (NRTs) used to help individuals quit smoking by reducing withdrawal symptoms and cravings. NicoDerm is a transdermal patch, while Nicorette is available as gum or lozenges.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. NicoDerm patches deliver a steady dose of nicotine through the skin over 16-24 hours.
  2. Nicorette gum or lozenges provide quick relief from cravings by releasing nicotine when chewed or dissolved in the mouth.
  3. Both NicoDerm and Nicorette are available over-the-counter but should be used as part of a comprehensive smoking cessation program.
  4. Common side effects of NRTs include skin irritation (NicoDerm), mouth soreness (Nicorette), headaches, dizziness, and sleep disturbances.
  5. Using NRTs like NicoDerm or Nicorette can double the chances of quitting smoking successfully compared to willpower alone.

Review Questions

  • What forms do NicoDerm and Nicorette come in?
  • How do NicoDerm patches deliver nicotine into the body?
  • What are some common side effects associated with using Nicotine Replacement Therapies?

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