Methycellulose

Definition

Methycellulose is a bulk-forming laxative that absorbs water into the stool, making it easier to pass. It is often used to treat constipation and maintain regular bowel movements.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Methycellulose works by absorbing water, which increases stool bulk and promotes peristalsis.
2. It is commonly used for constipation relief and can also help manage irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
3. Patients should drink plenty of water when taking methycellulose to prevent dehydration and ensure effectiveness.
4. Unlike stimulant laxatives, methycellulose generally has fewer side effects and is safe for long-term use.
5. Methycellulose may take up to 72 hours to produce a bowel movement.

Review Questions

• How does methycellulose aid in relieving constipation?
• What important advice should be given to patients taking methycellulose regarding fluid intake?
• Why might methycellulose be preferred over stimulant laxatives for long-term use?

Related terms

Psyllium: A natural bulk-forming laxative derived from the seeds of Plantago ovata.

Docusate Sodium: A stool softener that helps mix water into the stool to soften it.

Bisacodyl: A stimulant laxative that promotes bowel movements by increasing intestinal muscle contractions.