Lozol

Definition

Lozol is a brand name for indapamide, a thiazide-like diuretic used to treat hypertension and edema associated with heart failure. It works by helping the kidneys remove excess fluid and salt from the body.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Lozol is classified as a thiazide-like diuretic, which means it has similar effects to thiazide diuretics but with some differences in structure.
2. It is primarily used to manage hypertension (high blood pressure) and edema (fluid retention) in patients with heart failure.
3. The typical dosage of Lozol is once daily, usually in the morning to avoid nighttime urination.
4. Common side effects include electrolyte imbalances, dehydration, dizziness, and gastrointestinal disturbances.
5. Patients taking Lozol should have their electrolytes monitored regularly due to the risk of hypokalemia (low potassium levels) and other electrolyte disturbances.

Review Questions

• What class of diuretics does Lozol belong to?
• For what conditions is Lozol commonly prescribed?
• Why is it important to monitor electrolytes in patients taking Lozol?

Related terms

Thiazide Diuretics: A class of diuretics that work by inhibiting sodium reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule of the kidney.

Hypokalemia: A condition characterized by low levels of potassium in the blood, often a side effect of certain diuretics.

Edema: Swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in the body's tissues, commonly treated with diuretics like Lozol.