Lotensin

Definition

Lotensin is the brand name for benazepril, an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor used to treat high blood pressure. It works by relaxing blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Lotensin is primarily prescribed to manage hypertension and can be used alone or with other antihypertensive agents.
2. Common side effects include cough, headache, dizziness, and elevated potassium levels.
3. Patients with renal impairment need dosage adjustments due to reduced drug clearance.
4. Lotensin should not be used during pregnancy as it can cause injury and death to the developing fetus.
5. The efficacy of Lotensin in lowering blood pressure is typically evident within one hour of administration.

Review Questions

• What is the primary medical use of Lotensin?
• Name two common side effects associated with Lotensin.
• Why should Lotensin be avoided during pregnancy?

Related terms

ACE Inhibitors:

A class of drugs that relaxes blood vessels by inhibiting the angiotensin-converting enzyme.

Hypertension:

A chronic medical condition characterized by consistently high blood pressure.

Benazepril:

The generic name for Lotensin, which belongs to the ACE inhibitor class.