Lescol XL
from class:
Pharmacology for Nurses
Definition
Lescol XL is an extended-release formulation of fluvastatin, a statin medication used to lower cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. It works by inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase, an enzyme involved in cholesterol synthesis.
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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
- Lescol XL is taken once daily due to its extended-release properties.
- It effectively lowers LDL cholesterol and triglycerides while modestly increasing HDL cholesterol.
- Common side effects may include headache, indigestion, and muscle pain.
- Patients with liver disease or elevated liver enzymes should not use Lescol XL.
- Periodic liver function tests are recommended for patients on Lescol XL therapy.
Review Questions
- What enzyme does Lescol XL inhibit to exert its lipid-lowering effects?
- Why is Lescol XL often preferred over non-extended release formulations?
- List two common side effects associated with Lescol XL.
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