Depakote ER
from class:
Pharmacology for Nurses
Definition
Depakote ER is an extended-release formulation of divalproex sodium, used primarily for managing bipolar disorder, epilepsy, and migraine prophylaxis. It helps stabilize mood by affecting neurotransmitter levels in the brain.
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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
- Depakote ER is commonly prescribed for bipolar disorder to help manage manic episodes.
- The medication works by increasing the availability of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), a neurotransmitter that calms nervous activity.
- Regular blood tests are necessary to monitor Depakote ER levels and ensure they stay within a therapeutic range.
- Common side effects include nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and weight gain.
- Depakote ER has a black box warning due to risks of liver damage and pancreatitis.
Review Questions
- What are the primary uses of Depakote ER in clinical practice?
- Why is it important to monitor blood levels when a patient is taking Depakote ER?
- What are some common side effects associated with Depakote ER?
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