Cutaneous warts

Definition

Cutaneous warts are benign skin growths caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). They commonly appear on hands, feet, and other areas of the body.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Cutaneous warts are treated using topical salicylic acid, cryotherapy, or laser treatment.
2. HPV is responsible for causing various types of cutaneous warts such as common warts, plantar warts, and flat warts.
3. Topical treatments like imiquimod can boost the immune response to help clear warts.
4. Warts can be contagious through direct contact with infected skin or surfaces.
5. Pharmacologic treatments may take several weeks to months for complete eradication of cutaneous warts.

Review Questions

• What virus causes cutaneous warts?
• Name two pharmacologic treatments used for cutaneous warts.
• How are cutaneous warts typically spread?

Related terms

Salicylic Acid: A keratolytic agent used in topical treatments to remove layers of skin affected by conditions like warts.

Cryotherapy: A treatment method that involves freezing skin lesions such as warts with liquid nitrogen.

Imiquimod: An immune response modifier used topically to treat various skin conditions including cutaneous warts.