Cortef

Definition

Cortef is a brand name for hydrocortisone, a corticosteroid used to treat inflammation and various dermatologic conditions. It reduces swelling, itching, and redness by suppressing the immune response.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Cortef is commonly used to manage inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis.
2. Hydrocortisone, the active ingredient in Cortef, can be applied topically or taken orally depending on the severity of the condition.
3. Prolonged use of Cortef can lead to side effects such as skin thinning and increased susceptibility to infections.
4. Patients using Cortef should avoid exposure to infections like chickenpox or measles due to suppressed immune function.
5. The effectiveness of Cortef can be affected by other medications, so it's important to review all concurrent drug use with a healthcare provider.

Review Questions

• What types of dermatologic conditions are commonly treated with Cortef?
• What are some potential side effects of prolonged use of Cortef?
• Why should patients using Cortef be cautious about exposure to certain infections?

Related terms

Topical Steroids: Medications applied directly to the skin to reduce inflammation and irritation.

Eczema: A condition that makes your skin red and itchy; often treated with corticosteroids like hydrocortisone.

Psoriasis: An autoimmune disease that causes raised, red, scaly patches on the skin; often managed with topical treatments like Cortef.