Calcium polycarbophil

Definition

Calcium polycarbophil is a bulk-forming laxative used to treat constipation. It works by absorbing water into the stool, making it easier to pass.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Calcium polycarbophil is effective in treating both constipation and diarrhea by normalizing bowel movements.
2. It can take up to 72 hours to produce a bowel movement after ingestion.
3. Patients need to drink plenty of water when taking calcium polycarbophil to avoid esophageal or intestinal obstruction.
4. It is considered safe for long-term use but should be used under medical supervision in patients with pre-existing conditions.
5. Common side effects include bloating and gas; severe side effects are rare.

Review Questions

• How does calcium polycarbophil help in managing constipation?
• What is one important dietary recommendation for patients taking calcium polycarbophil?
• What are common side effects associated with calcium polycarbophil?

Related terms

Psyllium: A bulk-forming laxative that helps increase stool size and ease passage.

Docusate Sodium: A stool softener that makes bowel movements softer and easier to pass.

Bisacodyl: A stimulant laxative that increases bowel activity to induce a bowel movement.