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Bisacodyl Pr

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Pharmacology for Nurses

Definition

Bisacodyl is a stimulant laxative used to treat constipation by stimulating bowel movements. It is commonly administered orally or rectally.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Bisacodyl works by stimulating the enteric nerves to cause colonic contractions.
  2. It typically produces a bowel movement within 6 to 12 hours when taken orally and within 15 to 60 minutes when taken rectally.
  3. Common side effects include abdominal cramps, diarrhea, and nausea.
  4. Bisacodyl should not be used for more than one week unless directed by a healthcare provider due to the risk of dependence.
  5. It is often recommended before colonoscopy procedures to clear the bowel.

Review Questions

  • What is the primary mechanism of action for Bisacodyl?
  • How long does it take for Bisacodyl to produce a bowel movement when administered rectally?
  • What are some common side effects associated with Bisacodyl?

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