Acute renal failure, also known as acute kidney injury, is a rapid decline in the kidneys' ability to filter waste and excess fluids from the bloodstream. This sudden impairment of kidney function can lead to the accumulation of waste products, electrolyte imbalances, and fluid overload in the body, with potentially serious consequences if not promptly addressed. Understanding acute renal failure is crucial in the context of 34.3 Osmotic Diuretics, as these medications can impact kidney function and potentially contribute to or exacerbate this condition.
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