IEEE 802.3 is a set of standards that governs Ethernet technology, which is widely used for local area networks (LANs). It specifies the physical layer and data link layer of wired Ethernet networks, including various media types and signaling methods. Understanding IEEE 802.3 is essential as it directly impacts how modulation techniques work, the integration of optical amplifiers and wavelength division multiplexing, and the design of fiber optic communication systems and networks.
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