Fluoride

Definition

Fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral found in water, soil, and various foods. It is essential for the maintenance of dental health and has implications for bone integrity and neurological wellness.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Fluoride helps to prevent dental caries by strengthening tooth enamel.
2. Excessive fluoride intake can lead to fluorosis, which affects teeth and bones.
3. Fluoride is commonly added to public water supplies as a public health measure to reduce tooth decay.
4. Adequate fluoride intake is crucial during early childhood when primary teeth are developing.
5. Fluoride's role extends beyond dental health; it may influence bone density and neurological functions.

Review Questions

• How does fluoride contribute to the prevention of dental caries?
• What are potential health risks associated with excessive fluoride consumption?
• Why is fluoride added to public water supplies?

Related terms

Dental Caries: Tooth decay caused by bacterial action on sugars in the mouth producing acids that erode enamel.

Fluorosis: A condition caused by excessive intake of fluoride leading to tooth and bone damage.

Bone Density:

The amount of mineral matter per square centimeter of bones, important for overall skeletal strength.