House Made of Dawn

Definition

House Made of Dawn is a novel written by N. Scott Momaday, published in 1968, that is often considered a foundational work in Native American literature. The story follows a young Kiowa man named Abel as he struggles with his identity, cultural dislocation, and the transition from traditional tribal life to contemporary American society. This work stands out for its rich use of imagery, symbolism, and blending of different narrative styles, showcasing the diversity of genres and styles within Native American storytelling.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. 'House Made of Dawn' won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1969, marking a significant recognition for Native American literature.
2. The novel explores themes of alienation, identity, and the connection to land, reflecting the experiences of Native Americans in modern society.
3. Momaday employs poetic language and vivid imagery to convey the spiritual connection between the characters and their environment.
4. The character Abel's journey symbolizes the struggle between traditional values and modern influences faced by many Indigenous people.
5. The narrative incorporates elements of mythology and spirituality, illustrating the blending of past and present in Native American culture.

Review Questions

• How does 'House Made of Dawn' illustrate the theme of cultural identity through the character of Abel?
  • 'House Made of Dawn' illustrates the theme of cultural identity through Abel's journey as he grapples with his Kiowa heritage while navigating life in modern America. His experiences reflect the broader struggles faced by many Indigenous individuals who deal with dislocation and loss of cultural ties. Through Abel's relationships with his family, community, and surroundings, the novel highlights the significance of understanding one's roots and finding a sense of belonging in a rapidly changing world.
• In what ways does N. Scott Momaday's use of narrative structure contribute to the overall impact of 'House Made of Dawn'?
  • 'House Made of Dawn' employs a non-linear narrative structure that allows readers to experience Abel's life from multiple perspectives, creating a deeper understanding of his internal conflicts and emotional struggles. This technique mirrors the complexities of memory and identity while emphasizing the connection between past and present. By integrating various storytelling styles, including poetic prose and dialogues, Momaday effectively captures the richness of Native American oral traditions, enhancing the novel's emotional resonance and thematic depth.
• Evaluate how 'House Made of Dawn' serves as a bridge between traditional Native American storytelling and contemporary literature, reflecting the diversity of genres and styles.
  • 'House Made of Dawn' acts as a bridge between traditional Native American storytelling and contemporary literature by merging indigenous themes with modern narrative techniques. Momaday incorporates oral tradition elements alongside innovative literary forms to tell Abel's story, showcasing how indigenous voices can resonate within mainstream literary contexts. This blending not only enriches the reading experience but also challenges stereotypes about Native American literature, affirming its place in diverse literary genres while inviting readers to appreciate its unique stylistic features.

Related terms

Kiowa: A Native American tribe from the Southern Plains, known for their rich oral traditions and strong warrior culture.

Narrative Structure: The way a story is organized and told, which in 'House Made of Dawn' includes non-linear timelines and multiple perspectives.

Oral Tradition: The practice of storytelling passed down through generations, central to many Native American cultures and influential in shaping their literature.