Harp

Definition

A harp is a stringed musical instrument that has a triangular frame and is played by plucking the strings with the fingers. In the context of 'Sir Orfeo', the harp symbolizes the connection between the human and supernatural realms, representing music's power to soothe, enchant, and even influence the world around us.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. In 'Sir Orfeo', the protagonist's harp playing serves as a magical tool that allows him to bridge the gap between his earthly existence and the fairy realm.
2. The music produced by the harp has transformative effects, able to calm savage beasts and manipulate the emotions of those who hear it.
3. The harp in 'Sir Orfeo' symbolizes not only Orfeo's musical talent but also his deep emotional connection to his wife, Heurodis.
4. The imagery of the harp reflects themes of loss, love, and the power of art as a means of connection in a world filled with supernatural elements.
5. Orfeo's skill with the harp illustrates the importance of music in medieval culture, emphasizing its role in storytelling and preserving memory.

Review Questions

• How does the harp function as a symbol in 'Sir Orfeo', and what does it reveal about the protagonist's character?
  • The harp serves as a powerful symbol in 'Sir Orfeo', representing Orfeo's deep emotional ties to his wife and his ability to connect with both human and supernatural realms. His exceptional skill with the harp highlights his artistic nature and reflects his inner turmoil after losing Heurodis. The instrument becomes a means for Orfeo to express his grief and ultimately serves as a bridge that allows him to navigate through despair toward hope and reunion.
• Discuss how the use of music, particularly through the harp, impacts the narrative and themes of 'Sir Orfeo'.
  • Music plays a crucial role in 'Sir Orfeo', particularly through the use of the harp. It shapes both the narrative arc and thematic depth by illustrating how art can influence emotions, transform situations, and connect individuals across different worlds. The ability of Orfeo's music to calm beasts and sway hearts underscores themes of love, loss, and redemption, demonstrating how creativity can provide solace amid chaos and suffering.
• Evaluate the significance of the harp within 'Sir Orfeo' in relation to medieval views on music and its power over human emotions.
  • The harp's significance in 'Sir Orfeo' reflects medieval beliefs regarding music's profound impact on human emotions and experiences. In this context, music is seen as a divine gift that can enchant listeners and alter their states of being. The narrative illustrates this idea through Orfeo’s performances, which not only capture the beauty of love but also hold transformative power over nature and humanity. This emphasizes how deeply intertwined art and emotion were perceived during medieval times, reinforcing music's role as a catalyst for change within personal narratives and communal experiences.

Related terms

Lyre: A lyre is an ancient stringed instrument similar to the harp but typically has a more compact frame and is often associated with classical Greek music.

Minstrel: A minstrel was a medieval entertainer who performed music and poetry, often accompanying themselves with instruments like the harp.

Elegy: An elegy is a mournful poem or song that reflects on loss or death, often evoking feelings of sorrow and longing, much like the music played on a harp can convey deep emotion.