Sporothrix schenkii

Definition

Sporothrix schenkii is a dimorphic fungus responsible for sporotrichosis, an infection typically affecting the skin. It is commonly found in soil, plants, and decaying vegetation.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Sporothrix schenkii causes sporotrichosis, also known as 'rose gardener's disease.'
2. It enters the body through small cuts or abrasions on the skin.
3. The fungus can exist in two forms: a mold at room temperature and a yeast at body temperature.
4. Common symptoms include nodular lesions and ulcers along lymphatic channels.
5. Treatment often involves antifungal medications such as itraconazole.

Review Questions

• What type of infection does Sporothrix schenkii cause?
• How does Sporothrix schenkii typically enter the human body?
• What are common symptoms of a Sporothrix schenkii infection?

Related terms

Dimorphic Fungus: A fungus that can exist in both mold and yeast forms depending on environmental conditions.

Sporotrichosis: An infection caused by Sporothrix schenckii, characterized by nodular lesions and ulcers.

Itraconazole: An antifungal medication commonly used to treat infections caused by fungi including Sporothrix schenckii.