Recombinant DNA Advisory Committee

Definition

The Recombinant DNA Advisory Committee (RAC) is a group that provides guidance on research involving recombinant DNA, including the ethical and safety considerations. It plays a crucial role in ensuring that gene therapy and other genetic research are conducted responsibly.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The RAC was established by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in 1974.
2. It reviews protocols for gene therapy to ensure compliance with regulatory standards.
3. The committee includes experts in various fields such as genetics, ethics, and law.
4. RAC meetings are open to the public for transparency and accountability.
5. It has influenced international guidelines on genetic research.

Review Questions

• What year was the Recombinant DNA Advisory Committee established?
• Which organization oversees the RAC?
• Why is public access to RAC meetings important?

Related terms

Gene Therapy: A medical treatment that involves altering the genes inside a patient's cells.

Recombinant DNA: DNA molecules formed by laboratory methods combining genetic material from multiple sources.

National Institutes of Health (NIH): A part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services responsible for biomedical and public health research.