Gingival space

Definition

The gingival space is the area between the teeth and the surrounding gum tissue. This space can harbor bacteria and contribute to oral infections.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Gingival space is a common site for plaque accumulation, leading to conditions like gingivitis and periodontitis.
2. Bacteria in the gingival space can form biofilms, which protect them from the host's immune system and antibiotics.
3. The health of the gingival space is crucial for preventing systemic infections that can arise from oral bacteria entering the bloodstream.
4. Regular dental hygiene practices such as flossing and professional cleanings are essential for maintaining a healthy gingival space.
5. Certain microorganisms, like Porphyromonas gingivalis, are particularly associated with diseases of the gingival space.

Review Questions

• Why is it important to maintain a healthy gingival space?
• What types of microorganisms are commonly found in the gingival space?
• How can poor hygiene affect the microbial environment of the gingival space?

Related terms

Plaque: A sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth and gums.

Gingivitis: Inflammation of the gums caused by bacterial infection in the gingival space.

Biofilm: A structured community of microorganisms encapsulated within a self-produced matrix, adherent to an inert or living surface.