Degerming

Definition

Degerming is the mechanical removal of microbes from a limited area, such as skin around an injection site. It primarily involves physical means like scrubbing or using an antiseptic.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Degerming does not kill all microbes but significantly reduces their number.
2. It is commonly used in medical settings before injections or surgeries.
3. Alcohol-based hand sanitizers and soaps are typical agents used in degerming.
4. The process often includes both mechanical action (scrubbing) and chemical action (antiseptics).
5. Degerming is essential for reducing the risk of infection during invasive procedures.

Review Questions

• What is the primary purpose of degerming in a medical setting?
• Name two common agents used in the process of degerming.
• How does degerming differ from sterilization?

Related terms

Antisepsis:

The process of using chemicals to eliminate or inhibit pathogens on living tissue.

Sterilization:

A process that destroys all forms of microbial life, including spores.

Disinfection:

The use of chemical agents to eliminate most pathogens on inanimate objects.