Cryotherapy

Definition

Cryotherapy is a treatment method that uses extreme cold to destroy abnormal or diseased tissue, including lesions caused by viral infections in the reproductive system. It is commonly applied using liquid nitrogen.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Cryotherapy is effective against genital warts caused by human papillomavirus (HPV).
2. The procedure involves applying liquid nitrogen directly to the affected area.
3. Cryotherapy can cause temporary side effects such as pain, swelling, and blistering at the treatment site.
4. It is minimally invasive and usually performed on an outpatient basis.
5. Cryotherapy may require multiple sessions for complete removal of viral lesions.

Review Questions

• What type of infections in the reproductive system can be treated with cryotherapy?
• What substance is commonly used in cryotherapy to achieve extremely low temperatures?
• What are some potential side effects of cryotherapy?

Related terms

Human Papillomavirus (HPV): A virus that causes genital warts and can lead to cervical cancer.

Liquid Nitrogen: A cryogenic fluid used in cryotherapy to freeze tissue.

Genital Warts: Benign growths on the genital area caused by certain strains of HPV.