Hollow fiber modules are cylindrical structures composed of numerous thin, tubular fibers that serve as membranes for filtration processes. These modules leverage a high surface area-to-volume ratio, enabling efficient separation and purification of liquids and gases through processes such as microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, and reverse osmosis. Their design allows for a compact system with enhanced flow dynamics, which is essential for optimizing operational efficiency in various applications.
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